Table 1.
Material | Density (g/cm3) | Elongation at Break (%) | Strength (GPa) | Young’s Modulus (GPa) | Toughness (MJ/m3) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dragline Silk, A. diadematus | 1.3 | 27 | 1.1 | 10 | 180 |
Flag Silk, A. diadematus | 1.3 | 270 | 0.5 | 0.003 | 150 |
Cocoon Silk, B. mori | 1.3 | 18 | 0.6 | 7 | 70 |
Steel | 7.8 | 0.8 | 1.5 | 200 | 6 |
Elastin | 1.3 | 15 | 0.002 | 0.001 | 2 |
Carbon Fiber | 1.8 | 1.3 | 4 | 300 | 25 |
Kevlar 49 | 1.4 | 2.7 | 3.6 | 130 | 50 |
Nylon 6,6 | 1.1 | 18 | 0.95 | 5 | 80 |
Wool (at 100% relative humidity) | 1.3 | 50 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 60 |