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. 2019 Sep-Dec;23(3):450–457. doi: 10.4103/jomfp.JOMFP_118_19

Table 4.

Assessment of tongue carcinoma in older age group

Authors Old cases, n (%) Male/female Tobacco/alcohol, n (%)
≥30 years
 Sankaranarayanan et al.[7] 285 (93) - 217/51 (76/18)
≥40 years
 Hyam et al.[19] 114 (88) 75/39 82/69 (72/60)
 Siriwardena et al.[6] 7 (23) - 7/0 (100)
 Liao et al.[20] 220 (74) 194/26 174/103 (79/47)
 Fang et al.[22] 161 (91) 113/48 109/72 (68/45)
 Qahtani et al.[23] 53 (87) 30/23 34/22 (64/41)
 Jeon et al.[3] 94 (80) 51/43 41/42 (44/45)
≥45 years
 Danieli S et al.[24] 57 (65) - 47/0 (82)
 Park et al.[25] 62 (73) 40/22 27/25 (43/40)
 Goepfert et al.[26] 36 (67) 25/11 20/6 (55/17)