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. 2019 Dec 23;24:108. doi: 10.4103/jrms.JRMS_858_18

Table 5.

Sex-specific prevalence of metabolic syndrome components by three different definitions in middle-aged population, Shahroud, Iran, 2014

Metabolic syndrome components IDF Proportion (95% CI) ATP III Proportion (95% CI) AACE Proportion (95% CI)
In males
 IFG 38.62 (36.49-40.76) 38.62 (36.49-40.76 21.98 (20.10-23.87)
 Low HDL-C 54.42 (52.25-56.59) 54.42 (52.25-56.59) 54.00 (51.83-56.17)
 High TG 53.26 (51.03-55.50) 53.26 (51.03-55.50) 53.26 (51.03-55.50)
 HTN 47.81 (45.25-50.37) 47.81 (45.25-50.37) 47.81 (45.25-50.37)
 Obesity 72.68 (70.54-74.83) 36.83 (34.55-39.11) -
 High risk of insulin resistance or BMI ≥25 kg/m2 or waist circumference ≥102 cm (men) or ≥88 cm (women) - - 68.93 (66.84-71.02)
In females
 IFG 44.01 (42.00-46.03) 44.01 (42.00-46.03) 25.13 (23.50-26.76)
 Low HDL 66.69 (64.90-68.48) 66.69 (64.90-68.48) 66.10 (64.32-67.88)
 High TG 52.70 (50.95-54.44) 52.70 (50.95-54.44) 52.26 (50.50-54.03)
 HTN 44.69 (42.84-46.52) 44.69 (42.84-46.52) 44.69 (42.84-46.52)
 Obesity 98.78 (98.38-99.18) 92.81 (91.76-93.87) -
 High risk of insulin resistance or BMI ≥25 kg/m2 or waist circumference ≥102 cm (men) or ≥88 cm (women) - - 94.76 (93.90-95.61)
Total
 IFG 41.81 (40.32-43.29) 41.81 (40.32-43.29) 23.84 (22.63-25.05)
 Low HDL 61.67 (60.22-63.11) 61.67 (60.22-63.11) 61.14 (59.71-62.57)
 High TG 52.93 (51.52-54.34) 52.93 (51.52-54.34) 52.67 (51.25-54.10)
 HTN 45.97 (44.38-47.56) 45.97 (44.38-47.56) 45.97 (44.38-47.56)
 Obesity 92.81 (87.07-89.03) 69.80 (68.43-71.16) -
High risk of insulin resistance or BMI ≥25 kg/m2 or waist circumference ≥102 cm (men) or ≥88 cm (women) - - 84.14 (83.09-85.18)

CI=Confidence interval; IFG=Impaired fasting glucose; HDL-C=High-density lipoprotein-cholesterol; BMI=Body mass index; ATP III=Adult Treatment Panel III; IDF=International Diabetes Federation; AACE=American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists; TG=Triglyceride; HTN=Hypertension