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. 2019 Dec 4;16(24):4900. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16244900

Table 3.

Associations of perceived built environment on PA and health outcomes.

Built Environment VPA (min/week) MPA (min/week) Walking (min/week) SoC BMI
Coefficient 95% CI Coefficient 95 % CI Coefficient 95 % CI Coefficient 95% CI Coefficient 95% CI
Connectivity 0.199 **** (0.1190, 0.2782) 0.6796 *** (0.2956, 1.0637)
b2 = 0.6832 **** (0.6227, 0.7437) sobel test p = 0.6816
a = 0.2414 **** (0.1626, 0.3202) b8 = 0.0044 ** (0.2923, 1.0829)
b15 = −0.0722 ** b10 = 0.4184 ** (0.0907, 0.7460)
M1 and Mod2 Mediated moderation Mod2 Moderation
Accessibility 0.2602 **** (0.1818, 0.3387)
b1 = 0.0727 ** (0.0118, 0.1336)
b2 = 0.6710 **** (0.6101, 0.7319)
a = 0.2795 **** (0.2015, 0.3575)
M1 Partial mediation
Slope
Aesthetics 0.1471 ** (0.0271, 0.2672)
(Frequency)
b2 = 0.2685 ** (0.0389, 0.4981)
a = 0.8542 **** (0.8038, 0.9045)
M1 Mediation
0.1372 ** (0.003, 0.2740)
(Frequency)
0.3860 ** (0.1363, 0.6356)
(Duration)
0.6261 **** (0.5628, 0.6894)
b2 = 0.5788 **** (0.4663, 0.6912)
a = 0.8543 **** (0.8119, 0.8963)
M1 Mediation
Sidewalk 0.1024 ** (0.0216, 0.1832)
b2 = 0.6911 **** (0.6317, 0.7505)
a = −0.1464 ** (0.8119, 0.8963)
Safety 0.121 ** (3.836, 33.002)
b2 = 12.73 ** (1.1667, 24.292)
a = 0.4128 **** (0.3246, 0.5010)
M1 Mediation
0.370 **** (0.280, 0.460)
M1 Mediation
b1 = 0.1015 ** (0.0252, 0.1778)
b2 = 0.6494 **** (0.5731, 0.7257)
a = 0.4128 **** (0.3246, 0.5010)
M1 Partial mediation
Social environment 0.107 ** (1.203, 22.39) 0.097 ** (0.051, 24.59) 0.141 *** (5.854, 22.57) 0.539 **** (0.282, 0.383) 0.131 *** (0.169, 1.086)

* p < 0.1, ** p < 0.05, *** p < 0.01, **** p < 0.001; Dependent variables: PA (duration/frequency), SoC, BMI. M (Mod)1 = social environment; Mod2 = socio-demographic (gender, age, income).