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. 2020 Jan 8;20:17. doi: 10.1186/s12886-020-1304-x

Table 3.

Percent reduction of macular VD and GCC thickness in pre-perimetric and early perimetric glaucoma eyes (mean, 95% confidence interval)

Pre-perimetric glaucoma Early perimetric glaucoma
VD (%) GCC Thickness (%) P VD (%) GCC Thickness (%) P
Global *, ** 7.8 (5.0, 10.7) 10.6 (7.5, 13.7) 0.117 15.4 (10.6, 20.0) 22.0 (17.3, 26.6) 0.001
Global SH *, ** 6.9 (4.0, 9.8) 9.3 (6.1, 12.5) 0.096 13.3 (8.2, 18.4) 18.4 (13.1, 23.6) 0.004
Global IH *, ** 8.9 (5.7, 12.0) 11.7 (8.0, 15.4) 0.152 17.6 (12.7, 22.6) 25.4 (20.1, 30.7) 0.001
Regional
 Para *, ** 5.1 (1.1, 9.0) 5.9 (2.3, 9.4) 0.338 11.2 (5.2, 17.3) 19.2 (12.9, 25.6) 0.001
 Peri *, ** 7.9 (5.1, 10.7) 12.2 (9.1, 15.3) 0.019 16.1 (11.3, 20.8) 22.9 (18.4, 27.4) 0.001
P = 0.020 P < 0.001 P = 0.003 P = 0.040
 Para T *, ** 3.5 (0.4, 6.5) 6.0 (1.9, 10.2) 0.128 12.2 (5.6, 18.9) 20.7 (14.9, 26.6) 0.001
 Para S ** 5.2 (0.6, 9.7) 6.7 (2.9, 10.5) 0.234 9.2 (3.9, 14.6) 17.5 (11.2, 23.7) 0.001
 Para N ** 8.2 (3.0, 13.4) 4.0 (1.2, 7.0) 0.873 11.8 (5.4, 18.2) 17.1 (9.7, 24.6) 0.018
 Para I *, ** 3.4 (−0.01, 7.7) 6.6 (2.5, 10.6) 0.206 11.5 (4.6, 18.4) 21.7 (13.8, 29.6) 0.003
 Peri T *, ** 7.1 (4.0, 10.3) 12.4 (8.8, 16.0) 0.014 14.2 (9.9, 18.5) 21.8 (17.8, 25.8) 0.001
 Peri S *, ** 8.4 (5.4, 11.5) 12.8 (9.0, 16.7) 0.026 15.1 (9.6, 20.7) 21.5 (15.4, 27.6) 0.005
 Peri N *, ** 5.0 (2.5, 7.5) 8.1 (5.2, 11.1) 0.103 13.6 (7.8, 19.3) 18.3 (13.0, 23.6) 0.013
 Peri I *, ** 11.0 (7.5, 14.5) 16.5 (11.8, 21.5) 0.023 21.3 (16.3, 26.3) 31.0 (25.3, 36.7) 0.001

A clustered Wilcoxon signed rank test using the Rosner-Glynn-Lee method was used to compare the percent reduction of macular VD or GCC thickness between different areas within each individual group

P, P values between macular VD and GCC thickness or between the different regions in the individual group

VD Vessel density, GCC Ganglion cell complex, SH Superior hemifield, IH Inferior hemifield, para Parafoveal, peri Perifoveal, T Temporal, S superior, N Nasal, I Inferior

Multivariate analysis using a mixed effects model that was adjusted for age, sex, and SSI was used for the comparison between the PPG and early PG groups in terms of the percent reduction of VD (*, P < 0.05) and GCC thickness (**, P < 0.05)