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. 2019 Sep 9;13(1):57–66. doi: 10.1111/cts.12678

Table 3.

Main PK parameters for each ETC‐206 dose level and administration conditions

Parameters ETC‐206 10 mg FASTED (N = 16) [SD] ETC‐206 20 mg FASTED (N = 14) [SD] ETC‐206 10 mg (FEDa) (N = 9) [SD]
Mean Cmax (ng/mL) 927 [154] 1,950 [315] 733 [78.9]
Mean Tmax (hour) 1.11 [0.37] 1.00 [0.32] 4.62 [1.81]
Mean t1/2 (hour) 22.95 [5.63] 25.76 [4.12] 27.57 [5.68]
Mean AUC0−t (hour*ng/mL) 21,909 [5,437] 57,799 [12,335] 28,746 [6,198]
Mean AUC0−inf (hour*ng/mL) 24,357 [6,434] 60,279 [12,451] 30,047 [6,360]
CL/F (L/hour) 0.44 [0.13] 0.35 [0.07] 0.35 [0.08]
Vd/F (L) 13.86 [2.16] 12.52 [1.52] 13.35 [1.82]

The panel illustrates that Cmax was reached on average 1 hour postdose in fasted condition and in about 5 hours in the fed condition, with a mean t½ ~23–28 hour. AUC0−t increased in direct proportion with the dose from 10 to 20 mg single doses in fasted condition. The CL/F was estimated at about 0.4 L/hour for the two dose levels, and the Vd/F was limited to about 13 L. Food administration delayed Tmax (3.0 hour), reduced Cmax (20%), and increased AUC0−inf (25%). No formal conclusion on food effect could be drawn due to the small sample size.

AUC0−inf, area under the concentration‐time curve from zero to infinity; AUC0−t, area under concentration‐time profiles; CL/F, apparent clearance; Cmax, peak plasma concentration; PK, pharmacokinetic; t1/2, terminal half‐life; Tmax, time of maximum plasma concentration; Vd/F, apparent volume of distribution.

a N = 9 (2 healthy volunteers (HVs) received placebo). Only 7 HVs received 10 mg in both FASTED and FED conditions.