TABLE II.
Group |
P Value |
|||||
Calcaneal Fracture | Subtalar Arthrodesis | Control | Calcaneal Vs. Control | Arthrodesis Vs. Control | Arthrodesis Vs. Calcaneal | |
Speed (m/s) | ||||||
Normal | 0.94 | 0.73 | 1.18 | 0.004 | <0.0001 | 0.086 |
Slow | 0.89 | 0.533 | 0.052 | |||
Hindfoot-tibia loading phase* (deg) | ||||||
Flexion-extension | 7.45 ± 2.95 (4.12-16.00) | 8.47 ± 1.42 (5.91-9.99) | 10.22 ± 2.92 (3.86-15.98) | 0.009 | 0.155 | 0.374 |
Abduction-adduction | 11.13 ± 4.25 (5.94-18.56) | 8.56 ± 4.32 (5.62-17.04) | 12.00 ± 2.95 (7.22-18.09) | 0.468 | 0.017 | 0.198 |
Inversion-eversion | 4.97 ± 1.86 (3.28-9.71) | 3.94 ± 0.83 (2.99-5.54) | 5.89 ± 1.78 (2.39-9.25) | 0.150 | <0.0001 | 0.100 |
Hindfoot-tibia push-off phase* (deg) | ||||||
Flexion-extension | 7.32 ± 2.78 (3.67-11.64) | 7.98 ± 2.52 (4.55-12.44) | 11.27 ± 3.31 (5.32-18.35) | 0.001 | 0.016 | 0.587 |
Abduction-adduction | 12.83 ± 4.06 (6.86-21.83) | 15.81 ± 3.63 (11.39-23.06) | 10.39 ± 2.92 (5.68-16.96) | 0.042 | <0.0001 | 0.106 |
Inversion-eversion | 6.96 ± 3.58 (1.95-13.03) | 4.01 ± 2.06 (2.09-8.65) | 9.15 ± 3.04 (4.60-16.37) | 0.057 | <0.0001 | 0.048 |
Forefoot-tibia loading phase* (deg) | ||||||
Flexion-extension | 12.72 ± 2.33 (8.21-17.06) | 11.91 ± 3.16 (8.52-17.87) | 14.78 ± 2.31 (9.54-20.05) | 0.014 | 0.009 | 0.505 |
Abduction-adduction | 11.02 ± 4.09 (5.94-18.75) | 8.68 ± 4.50 (4.39-17.31) | 12.21 ± 3.81 (5.43-19.31) | 0.384 | 0.038 | 0.235 |
Inversion-eversion | 7.73 ± 2.82 (5.17-11.48) | 6.07 ± 1.70 (3.47-8.31) | 9.97 ± 2.78 (5.08-15.87) | 0.017 | 0.001 | 0.082 |
Forefoot-tibia push-off phase* (deg) | ||||||
Flexion-eversion | 21.31 ± 7.45 (4.98-30.38) | 18.52 ± 5.13 (12.42-29.48) | 26.30 ± 5.64 (16.11-36.07) | 0.028 | 0.002 | 0.365 |
Abduction-adduction | 9.96 ± 4.19 (4.87-21.38) | 13.56 ± 4.22 (7.04-20.79) | 10.50 ± 3.88 (5.57-21.43) | 0.695 | 0.068 | 0.072 |
Inversion-eversion | 11.05 ± 4.64 (5.93-18.92) | 8.08 ± 1.66 (5.89-11.69) | 15.58 ± 3.40 (10.60-24.20) | 0.006 | <0.0001 | 0.051 |
Values are presented as the mean and the standard deviation with the range in parentheses.