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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Osteoporos Int. 2019 Oct 12;31(1):67–75. doi: 10.1007/s00198-019-05142-z

Table 2. Univariate associations between participant characteristics (at baseline) and adherence to anti-osteoporosis medication (AOM) over the 5 year follow-up period (Logistic regression).

Adherence during follow-up
Odds ratio 95% CI p-value
Age (years)a 0.96 (0.93,0.99) 0.01
Weight [log(kg)]b 1.15 (0.52,2.51) 0.74
Height (cm)c 1.01 (0.99,1.03) 0.42
Prior fracture (Y/N) 0.89 (0.67,1.17) 0.40
Parent broken hip (Y/N) 1.67 (1.23,2.26) <0.01
Smoker (Y/N) 1.00 (0.61,1.64) 1.00
Taken corticosteroids (Y/N) 0.81 (0.54,1.23) 0.32
Rheumatoid arthritis (Y/N) 0.80 (0.50,1.27) 0.34
Alcohol consumption (Y/N) 0.57 (0.32,1.03) 0.06
DXA Scan (Y/N) 1.89 (1.33, 2.68) <0.01
Total hip BMD T-score (SD) 1.02 (0.82,1.27) 0.85
Incident fracture (post baseline) (Y/N) 1.03 (0.76,1.40) 0.86
FRAX® risk category (High/Low)d 2.80 (1.21,6.50) 0.02
a

OR for each year higher in age

b

OR for each log(kg) increase in weight

c

OR for each cm increase in height

d

in a subgroup of study participants with a FRAX® category using BMD