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. 2020 Jan 10;18:1. doi: 10.1186/s12958-019-0560-1

Table 1.

Demographic and cycle characteristics of patients between immediate and delayed groups stratified by COS protocol

GnRHa protocol GnRHant protocol
Immediate FET
(n = 1585)
Delayed FET
(n = 1525)
P value Immediate FET
(n = 778)
Delayed FET
(n = 516)
P value
Age (years) 31.74 ± 4.33 31.98 ± 4.23 0.113 31.37 ± 4.03 31.53 ± 4.23 0.190
BMI (kg/m2) 21.51 ± 3.01 21.43 ± 2.83 0.407 21.49 ± 2.83 21.36 ± 2.81 0.227
Type of infertility 0.062 0.606
 Primary infertility 46.6 (738/1585) 49.9 (761/1525) 55.5 (432/778) 54.1 (279/516)
 Secondary infertility 53.4 (847/1585) 50.1 (764/1525) 44.5 (346/778) 45.9 (237/516)
Infertility duration (years) 4.38 ± 2.95 4.45 ± 3.03 0.857 4.20 ± 2.83 4.39 ± 2.89 0.236
AMH (ng/ml) 3.17 ± 1.51 3.20 ± 1.12 0.324 3.34 ± 1.50 3.29 ± 1.63 0.788
FSH (mIU/ml) 5.45 ± 1.71 5.32 ± 1.78 0.269 5.31 ± 1.65 5.43 ± 1.69 0.309
LH (mIU/ml) 3.75 ± 1.57 3.67 ± 1.48 0.859 3.82 ± 1.58 3.77 ± 1.69 0.808
E2 (pmol/ml) 132.01 ± 48.75 135.71 ± 48.26 0.660 134.19 ± 49.67 131.77 ± 58.33 0.970
Reasons of infertility 0.424 0.321
 Female factor 50.3 (798/1585) 52.9 (806/1525) 47.6 (370/778) 51.7 (267/516)
 Male factor 19.2 (305/1585) 19.3 (295/1525) 13.1 (102/778) 13.8 (71/516)
 Multiple factors 28.0 (444/1585) 25.7 (392/1525) 38.6 (300/778) 33.5 (173/516)
 Unexplained infertility 2.4 (38/1585) 2.1 (32/1525) 0.8 (6/778) 1.0 (5/516)
No. of oocytes retrieved 15.81 ± 5.36 15.89 ± 5.43 0.709 15.63 ± 5.96 15.10 ± 6.40 0.328
Fertilization method 0.248 0.304
 IVF 84.3 (1336/1585) 82.8 (1262/1585) 83.4 (649/778) 81.2 (419/778)
 ICSI 15.7 (249/1585) 17.2 (263/1585) 16.6 (129/778) 18.8 (97/778)
Endometrial thickness on day of FET decision (mm) 9.14 ± 1.62 8.93 ± 1.65 0.001 8.79 ± 1.57 8.68 ± 1.67 0.234
No. of embryos transferred 1.80 ± 0.40 1.81 ± 0.40 0.713 1.68 ± 0.47 1.69 ± 0.46 0.652
Embryo developmental stage at transfer 0.463 0.064
 Day 3 embryo 26.3 (417/1585) 28.5 (435/1525) 23.4 (182/778) 28.1 (145/516)
 Day 4embryo 3.5 (56/1585) 3.8 (58/1525) 3.3 (26/778) 3.1 (16/516)
 Day 5embryo 57.0 (903/1585) 54.3 (828/1525) 60.5 (471/778) 60.1 (310/516)
 Day 6 embryo 13.2 (209/1585) 13.4 (204/1525) 12.7 (99/778) 8.7 (45/516)
Endometrial preparation 0.131 0.271
 Natural 13.8 (218/1585) 15.7 (239/1525) 17.4 (135/778) 19.8 (102/516)
 Programmed 86.2 (1367/1585) 84.3 (1286/1525) 82.6 (643/778) 80.2 (414/516)
Survival rate 97.9 (3136/3203) 97.7 (3237/3313) 0.520 98.2 (1448/1474) 98.5 (972/987) 0.643