| Study | Reason for exclusion |
|---|---|
| Aghataher 2014 | Depression criteria not met |
| Agyapong 2012a | Psychotherapy criteria not met ‐ text messaging ‐ not specified psychotherapy |
| Agyapong 2012b | Psychotherapy criteria not met ‐ text messaging ‐ not specified psychotherapy |
| Agyapong 2013 | Psychotherapy criteria not met ‐ text messaging ‐ not specified psychotherapy |
| Allsop 2014 | Depression criteria not met |
| Arean 2008 | Depression criteria not met |
| Aschbrenner 2015 | Depression and SUD criteria not met |
| Baker 2010 | SUD criteria not met |
| Baker 2013 | SUD criteria not met |
| Baker 2014 | SUD criteria not met |
| Banducci 2015 | Depression criteria not met |
| Barlow 2015 | Depression and SUD criteria not met |
| Battersby 2013 | Depression criteria not met |
| Becker 2015 | Depression criteria not met |
| Bellack 2006 | Depression criteria not met |
| Berman 2015 | Depression criteria not met |
| Bernard 2015 | Depression criteria not met |
| Bluth 2016 | Depression and SUD criteria not met |
| Bolton 2014 | SUD criteria not met |
| Bowman 1996 | Depression criteria not met |
| Bricker 2007 | SUD criteria not met |
| Briere 2014 | Depression criteria not met |
| Brody 2012 | Depression and SUD criteria not met |
| Brown 1997 | Depression criteria not met |
| Brown 2007 | Depression criteria not met |
| Capron 2014 | Depression criteria not met |
| Carroll 1995 | Depression criteria not met |
| Clair‐Michaud 2016 | Depression criteria not met |
| Collins 2015 | Depression and SUD criteria not met |
| Cornelius 2011 | Not RCT |
| Cucciare 2013 | Depression criteria not met |
| Delgadillo 2015 | SUD criteria not met |
| Detweiler 2015 | Depression criteria not met |
| Duffy 2006 | Depression and SUD criteria not met |
| Essex 2014 | Depression and SUD criteria not met |
| Forray 2014 | Depression criteria not met |
| Garcia‐Fernandez 2013 | Depression criteria not met |
| Gardner 2016 | Depression and SUD criteria not met |
| Geisner 2015 | Depression criteria not met |
| Giovancarli 2016 | Depression criteria not met |
| Glasner 2012 | Depression criteria not met |
| Gonzalez‐Menendez 2014 | Depression criteria not met |
| Gottheil 2002 | Depression criteria not met |
| Grothues 2008 | Depression criteria not met |
| Grothues 2008a | Depression criteria not met |
| Guo 2014 | Depression criteria not met |
| Hall 1994 | Depression criteria not met |
| Hall 1996 | Depression criteria not met |
| Hall 2006 | SUD criteria not met |
| Haller 2016 | Depression criteria not met ‐ specifically targeting PTSD and trauma |
| Hallgren 2014 | Depression criteria not met |
| Hickman 2015 | Depression and SUD criteria not met |
| Hides 2010 | SUD criteria not met |
| Hides 2011 | Depression criteria not met |
| Horigian 2013 | Depression criteria not met |
| Hosseinzadeh 2014 | SUD criteria not met |
| Johnson 2017 | Depression criteria not met |
| Jones 2015 | Depression and SUD criteria not met |
| Kahler 2002 | Depression criteria not met |
| Kahler 2015 | Depression criteria not met |
| Kalapatapu 2014 | SUD criteria not met |
| Kapson 2010 | Depression criteria not met |
| Katz 2008 | Depression and SUD criteria not met |
| Kavanagh 2006 | Depression criteria not met |
| Kay‐Lambkin 2009 | SUD criteria not met |
| Kay‐Lambkin 2011a | SUD criteria not met |
| Kay‐Lambkin 2011b | Depression criteria not met |
| Kay‐Lambkin 2017 | SUD criteria not met |
| Lanza 2014 | Depression criteria not met |
| Lehman 1993 | Depression criteria not met |
| McClanahan 2001 | Depression criteria not met |
| McDevitt‐Murphy 2014 | Depression criteria not met |
| McDonell 2013 | Depression criteria not met |
| McHugh 2010 | Depression criteria not met |
| McKay 2002 | Depression criteria not met |
| Menchetti 2014 | SUD criteria not met |
| Milby 2015 | Depression criteria not met |
| Montag 2015 | Depression and SUD criteria not met |
| Morley 2016 | Depression and SUD criteria not met |
| Mujika 2014 | Depression and SUD criteria not met |
| Muller 2015 | SUD criteria not met |
| Myers 2016 | Depression criteria not met |
| Neumann 2016 | Depression criteria not met |
| Oesterle 2015 | Depression and SUD criteria not met |
| Oslin 2003 | Depression and SUD criteria not met |
| Oslin 2004 | Depression criteria not met |
| Ostergaard 2018 | Depression criteria not met |
| Pachankis 2015 | SUD criteria not met |
| Palfai 2014 | Depression criteria not met |
| Patten 1998 | Depression criteria not met |
| Patten 2002 | Depression criteria not met |
| Peck 2005 | Depression criteria not met |
| Peckham 2015 | Depression criteria not met |
| Pedrelli 2015 | Depression and SUD criteria not met |
| Petersen 2009 | Depression criteria not met |
| Polcin 2015 | Depression criteria not met |
| Ponizovsky 2015 | Depression criteria not met |
| Rawson 2015 | Depression criteria not met |
| Reid 2016 | Depression criteria not met |
| Rohde 2014a | Depression and SUD criteria not met |
| Rose 2015 | Depression and SUD criteria not met |
| Ruscio 2016 | Depression criteria not met |
| Ryb 2011 | Depression criteria not met |
| Saedy 2015 | Depression criteria not met |
| Safren 2012 | Depression criteria not met |
| Satre 2013 | SUD criteria not met |
| Satre 2016 | Depression and SUD criteria not met |
| Seghatoleslam 2014 | SUD criteria not met |
| Seitz‐Brown 2015 | Depression and SUD criteria not met |
| Shoptaw 2006 | Depression criteria not met |
| Singla 2019 | Depression criteria not met |
| Stein 2011 | SUD criteria not met |
| Stockings 2014 | Depression and SUD criteria not met |
| Sun 2007 | Depression criteria not met |
| Tapert 2003 | Depression criteria not met |
| Tempersta 1998 | Psychotherapy criteria not met ‐ pharmacological treatment within a therapeutic context ‐ not randomised to psychotherapy, only to pharmacological treatment |
| Tempesta 2000 | Psychotherapy criteria not met ‐ pharmacological treatment within a therapeutic context ‐ not randomised to psychotherapy, only to pharmacological treatment |
| Tiburcio 2016 | Depression criteria not met |
| Vinci 2014 | Depression criteria not met |
| Wilks 2018 | Depression criteria not met |
| Wilson 2014 | Depression criteria not met |
| Womack 2004 | Not RCT |
| Wusthoff 2014 | Depression criteria not met |
| Zemestani 2016 | Depression criteria not met |
PTSD: post‐traumatic stress disorder; RCT: randomised controlled trial; SUD: substance use disorder