Table 8.
Unadjusted |
Partially Adjusted |
Fully Adjusted |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NP (N = 32) | Non-NP (N = 152) | NP (N = 32) | Non-NP (N = 152) | NP (N = 32) | Non-NP (N = 152) | ||
Characteristics | n/N | M (SD) | M (SD) | M (SD) | M (SD) | M (SD) | M (SD) |
Pressure, kPa | |||||||
Medial joint line index knee | 32/150 | 257.1 (114.3) | 277.0 (142.4) | 281.2 (114.3) | 271.9 (142.4) | 279.7 (114.3) | 272.2 (142.4) |
Lateral joint line index knee | 32/149 | 310.2 (154.4) | 299.0 (150.1) | 333.2 (154.4) | 294.0 (150.1) | 340.6 (154.4) | 292.5 (150.1) |
Quadriceps | 32/150 | 344.4 (155.3) | 361.9 (186.8) | 358.2 (155.3) | 361.8 (186.8) | 358.3 (155.3) | 361.0 (186.8) |
Trapezius | 32/150 | 218.5 (93.4) | 252.4 (149.8) | 244.9 (93.4) | 246.8 (149.8) | 247.7 (93.4) | 246.2 (149.8) |
Punctate | |||||||
Punctate temporal summation at patella | 32/151 | 26.0 (20.5) | 16.1 (16.7)** | 26.9 (20.5) | 15.9 (16.7)** | 23.8 (20.5) | 16.6 (16.7)* |
Punctate temporal summation dorsal hand | 32/151 | 20.6 (16.5) | 11.0 (12.9)** | 19.8 (16.5) | 11.2 (12.9)** | 18.0 (16.5) | 11.6 (12.9)* |
Conditioned pain modulation | |||||||
Prepressure pain threshold | 31/148 | 237.1 (127.2) | 255.5 (143.9) | 256.2 (127.2) | 251.5 (143.9) | 251.6 (127.2) | 252.4 (143.9) |
During-pressure pain threshold | 27/129 | 312.8 (175.6) | 351.0 (188.5) | 338.7 (175.6) | 345.5 (188.5) | 346.0 (175.6) | 344.0 (188.5) |
Conditioned pain modulation | 27/128 | 80.1 (95.1) | 91.1 (109.2) | 90.4 (95.1) | 88.9 (109.2) | 98.7 (95.1) | 87.2 (109.2) |
Fully adjusted = included all partially adjusted covariates (site, age, education, race group, body mass index), in addition to the Graded Chronic Pain Scale pain intensity; NP = neuropathic-like pain; partially adjusted = covariates were site, age, education, race group, and body mass index; unadjusted = no covariates were included in analyses.
P < 0.05; **P < 0.01.