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. 2019 Dec 6;2019(12):CD002243. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002243.pub4

Comparison 2. Continuous infusion versus bolus administration of corticosteroids.

Outcome or subgroup title No. of studies No. of participants Statistical method Effect size
1 28‐Day all‐cause mortality 3 310 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.03 [0.81, 1.31]
2 90‐Day all‐cause mortality 1 123 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.87 [0.61, 1.22]
3 Long‐term mortality 1 70 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.36 [1.02, 1.81]
4 Intensive care unit mortality 4 358 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.02 [0.80, 1.29]
5 Hospital mortality 2 240 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.95 [0.72, 1.25]
6 Number of participants with shock reversal at day 7 4 358 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.80 [0.59, 1.10]
7 Number of participants with shock reversal at day 28 1 70 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.78 [0.45, 1.34]
8 SOFA score at day 7 3 260 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.00 [‐0.25, 2.26]
9 Length of intensive care unit stay for all participants 3 310 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) ‐1.05 [‐4.54, 2.45]
10 Length of hospital stay for all participants 3 310 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 0.01 [‐5.05, 5.07]
11 Number of participants with adverse events 3   Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) Subtotals only
11.1 Gastrointestinal bleeding 2 193 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.79 [0.10, 6.37]
11.2 Superinfection 2 193 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 1.12 [0.37, 3.33]
11.3 Hyperglycaemia 3 310 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.89 [0.47, 1.71]
11.4 Hypernatraemia 2 187 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.74 [0.34, 1.61]
11.5 Muscle weakness 1 70 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.89 [0.13, 5.98]
11.6 Neuropsychiatric event 1 70 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 1.56 [0.50, 4.86]
11.7 Stroke 1 70 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.0 [0.0, 0.0]
11.8 Cardiac event 1 70 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.0 [0.0, 0.0]