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. 2019 Dec 7;5(4):116–121. doi: 10.1016/j.afos.2019.11.002

Table 3.

Simple linear regression analysis and multiple linear stepwise regression analysis (25-hydroxyvitamin D < 30 ng/mL) (n = 279).

Variable 25-hydroxyvitamin D (ng/mL)
Simple linear regression analysis
Multiple linear stepwise regression analysis
R P-value β (95% CI) t-value P-value
Age, yr −0.12 0.05 - 0.41 0.68
Lumbar spine BMD, g/cm2 0.06 0.19 - −0.62 0.54
Femoral neck BMD, g/cm2 0.20 <0.001 0.16 (0.78–12.17) 2.24 0.03
Albumin, g/dL 0.24 <0.001 0.21 (0.62–2.96) 3.01 <0.001
Albumin-corrected calcium, mg/dL 0.04 0.29 - 1.21 0.23
Phosphate, mg/dL 0.07 0.15 - 0.98 0.33
Tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase 5b, mU/dL −0.15 0.02 - −1.37 0.17
Undercarboxylated osteocalcin, ng/mL −0.08 0.12 - −0.86 0.39
Existing fragility fracture - - - −1.56 0.12
Fracture site
 Vertebral fracture - - - 1.57 0.12
 Hip fracture - - - −1.67 0.10
 Distal radius fracture - - - 0.17 0.87
 Proximal humerus fracture - - - −0.32 0.75
Place of residence
 Home - - - −0.27 0.79
 Hospital - - - −0.83 0.41
 Facility - - - 0.78 0.44

R = correlation coefficient; β = standardized correlation coefficients (95% confidence interval [CI]); BMD, bone mineral density.