Table 3. Mean scores for individual items of the surveya.
Variable | With headsets Mean ± SE |
Without headsets Mean ± SE |
p-value |
---|---|---|---|
Heard clearly during case | 9.0±0.2 | 7.2±0.2 | < .001 |
Needed to repeat | 7.6±0.2 | 5.9±0.2 | < .001 |
Team communication | 8.6±0.1 | 7.5±0.1 | < .001 |
Focus | 8.5±0.1 | 8.0±0.1 | < .001 |
Steps took longer | 7.8±0.2 | 6.3±0.2 | < .001 |
Feel safe | 8.9±0.1 | 8.3±0.1 | < .001 |
Successful in task | 8.8±0.1 | 8.5±0.1 | < .001 |
High team morale | 8.9±0.1 | 8.4±0.1 | < .001 |
Participation | 8.9±0.1 | 8.6±0.1 | < .001 |
Efficient teamwork | 9.0±0.1 | 8.4±0.1 | < .001 |
Felt exhausted | 7.0±0.2 | 6.3±0.2 | < .001 |
Felt stressed/irritated | 7.5±0.2 | 7.0±0.2 | < .001 |
Hard work for task | 5.8±0.2 | 5.3±0.2 | < .001 |
Noise bothered/distracted | 7.5±0.2 | 6.8 ± 0.2 | < .001 |
SE, standard error
aFor the full version of each statement please refer to S1 Table.