Table 3.

Treatment Protocols and Outcomes of Recurrent Spinal Metastasis from CCRCC

Treatment Protocol	N	Local Recurrence		Dead
		n	%	n	%
Surgery
Subtotal resection	5	4	80	5	100
Total piecemeal spondylectomy	8	3	37.5	4	50
Total en bloc spondylectomy	2	0	0	0	0