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. 2019 Dec;31(6):862–877. doi: 10.21147/j.issn.1000-9604.2019.06.03

3.

MIPD vs. OPD for pancreatic head cancer: prognosis

References Ref (25) Ref (36) Ref (43)
MIPD, minimally invasive pancreaticoduodenectomy; OPD, open pancreaticoduodenectomy; BMI, body mass index; ASA, American Society of Anesthesiologists; AJCC, American Joint Committee on cancer; LPD, laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy; NCDB, American National Cancer Database. Outcomes are Inline graphic or median (range); *, P<0.05.
Country USA USA USA
Procedures OPD vs. LPD OPD vs. LPD OPD vs. LPD
Publication date 2018 2016 2014
Inclusion period 2010−2013 1995−2014 2008−2013
Single/multiple centers Multiple, NCDB Single Single
Type of study Retrospective Retrospective Retrospective
Patient number 1,520 vs. 248 193 vs. 58 214 vs. 108
Female 53.6% vs. 46.8% 50.3% vs. 44.8% 39% vs. 53%*
Age (year) >75, 100%, 79.6vs. 79.5 68.9 (33.3−86.9)vs. 69.9 (40.6−84.8) 65±11 vs. 67±10
BMI (kg/m2) − 25.6 (15.0−46.1)vs. 25.9 (17.7−49.6) 27±5 vs. 27±5
ASA classification − >3, 79.7%vs. 72.4%* −
Tumor size (mm) >4 cm, 21.6%vs. 19.8% 35 (3−140)vs. 25 (3−100)* 33±13 vs. 33±10
AJCC stage 1+2 86.8% vs. 92.2% 96.8% vs. 98.3% −
R0 rate 73.0% vs. 77.4% 79.8% vs. 84.5% 77% vs. 78%
Resected lymph nodes >10, 67.8%vs. 69.0% 17 (1−63)vs. 27 (9−70)* 20±8 vs. 21±8
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy 9.7% vs. 6.6% − 14.0% vs. 11.1%
Neoadjuvant radiation 3.9% vs. 5.7% − −
Adjuvant therapy 36.0% vs. 35.9% 73.5% vs. 75.9% 76% vs. 76%
Survival time (month) 15.6 vs. 19.8* 20.3 vs. 18.5 21.8 vs. 25.3