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. 2020 Jan 7;10(1):e031799. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-031799

Table 1.

Univariate analysis for the association between cardiovascular risk factors and obstructive CAD classified using CAD-RADS categories

Variable Value CAD-RADS score 0–2 (stenosis <50%) CAD-RADS score 3–5 (stenosis ≥50%) P value
Age 55.41±13.11 63.10±10.55 <0.001
Sex <0.001
Male 142 (39.2%) 75 (63.0%)
Female 214 (60.1%) 44 (37.0%)
Hypertension <0.001
Yes 242 (68.0%) 112 (94.1%)
No 114 (32.0%) 7 (5.9%)
Dyslipidaemia <0.001
Yes 224 (62.9%) 107 (89.9%)
No 132 (37.01%) 12 (10.1%)
Diabetes mellitus =0.003
Yes 58 (16.3%) 34 (28.6%)
No 298 (83.7%) 85 (71.4%)
Obesity =0.93
Yes 151 (42.4%) 50 (42.0%)
No 205 (57.6%) 69 (58.0%)
Smoking <0.001
Yes 145 (40.7%) 75 (63.0%)
No 211 (59.3%) 44 (37.0%)
CACS 0.4 (0–39.5) 433.0 (182.4–924.8) <0.001

Results are presented as mean±SD, number (%) or median (25th–75th percentile).

CACS, Coronary Artery Calcium Score; CAD, coronary artery disease; CAD-RADS, Coronary Artery Disease—Reporting and Data System.