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. 2019 Dec 16;9(12):1791. doi: 10.3390/nano9121791

Table 1.

Influence of reaction parameters on the properties of magnetite nanoparticles resulting from the co-precipitation method.

No. Reaction Parameter Property Measure Reference
1 Fe3+/Fe2+ ratio Iron oxide phase Directly proportional [37]
Magnetism Inversely proportional [38,39]
Dimension Directly proportional [39,40]
2 pH value Iron oxide phase Inversely proportional [41]
Magnetism Inversely proportional [38,42]
Dimension Insignificant [42]
3 Type of base Iron oxide phase Depending on the type of base [26]
Magnetism Depending on the type of base [26]
Dimension Depending on the type of base [26]
4 Temperature Iron oxide phase Directly proportional [43]
Magnetism Inversely proportional [44]
Dimension Inversely proportional [40,45]
5 Concentration of precursors Dimension Directly proportional [40]
6 pH of the precursor solution Iron oxide phase [40]
Magnetism [40]
Dimension Directly proportional [40]
7 Addition of surfactants Dimension Directly proportional [38,46,47]
Surface charge Dependent on the surfactant [47]
Composition Dependent on the surfactant [47]
Shape Dependent on the surfactant [33]
Magnetisation Dependent of the surfactant [47]