Skip to main content
. 2013 Jun 4;2013(6):CD004878. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004878.pub4

Comparison 7. Glucocorticoid and salbutamol versus epinephrine.

Outcome or subgroup title No. of studies No. of participants Statistical method Effect size
1 Admissions (day 1) (outpatients) ‐ review primary outcome 2 64 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 5.00 [0.26, 96.13]
2 Clinical scores (outpatients) 2   Std. Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) Subtotals only
2.1 60 minutes 1 30 Std. Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 0.36 [‐0.36, 1.08]
2.2 120 minutes 2 64 Std. Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 0.25 [‐0.26, 0.77]
2.3 12 to 24 hours 1 34 Std. Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 0.30 [‐0.43, 1.02]
2.4 3 to 10 days 1 34 Std. Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) ‐0.16 [‐0.88, 0.56]
3 O2 saturation (outpatients) 1   Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) Subtotals only
3.1 60 minutes 1 30 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) ‐1.54 [‐2.85, ‐0.23]
3.2 120 minutes 1 30 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) ‐1.27 [‐2.41, ‐0.13]
4 Respiratory rate (outpatients) 1   Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) Subtotals only
4.1 120 minutes 1 34 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) ‐0.60 [‐7.39, 6.19]
4.2 12 to 24 hours 1 34 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 3.20 [‐4.27, 10.67]
4.3 3 to 10 days 1 34 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) ‐0.40 [‐6.47, 5.67]
5 Heart rate (outpatients) 2   Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) Subtotals only
5.1 60 minutes 1 30 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) ‐3.33 [‐12.37, 5.71]
5.2 120 minutes 2 64 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 0.62 [‐5.38, 6.62]
5.3 12 to 24 hrs 1 34 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 5.30 [‐3.28, 13.88]
5.4 3 to 10 days 1 34 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 1.0 [‐6.94, 8.94]