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. 2020 Jan 13;15(1):e0227769. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0227769

Table 2. Summary of end point measurements and T. pallidum yield where applicable for in vivo rabbit propagation of patient specimens.

Specimen ID Inoculationroute1 Passage number2 Measurement T. pallidum yield3 (qPCR) DF T. pallidum strain type4
Orchitis Serology PCR (blood) PCR (testes)
CDC-SF011 IT 1 - - - + 64.29/ml - ND6
IT 2 - +5 - - - -
CDC-SF002 IT 1 - - - - - - N/A
CDC-SF003 IV and IT 1 + + + + 4.84 x 106/ml + 14d9f
IT 2 + + + + 1.62 x 106/ml +
CDC-SF004 IV and IT 1 - - - - - - N/A
CDC-SF005 IV and IT 1 - - - - - - N/A
CDC-SF006 IV and IT 1 - - - - - - N/A
CDC-SF007 IV and IT 1 - + + + 6.91 x 105/ml + 14d9g
IT 2 - + + + 3.11 x 104/ml +
CDC-SF008 IV and IT 1 - + - + 1.06 x 104/ml - 14d10c7
IT 2 - - - + 1.1 x 103/ml -

1 IT–intratesticular, left testis; IV–intravenous.

2 Indicates passage number for serial passages performed.

3 T. pallidum yield expressed as genomic equivalents in left testis extract.

4 Strain typing was performed on testes samples that yielded PCR+ results.

5 Weakly positive TP-PA titer +/- 1:80

6 Isolate could not be typed due to low number of spirochetes after rabbit propagation

7 Strain type observed with residual lesion swab specimen in NRS