Table 4.
Outcomes of study patients based on the presence of ventilator-associated lower respiratory tract infections
VAP, n = 215 | VAT, n = 99 | No VA-LRTI, n = 745 | p | |
---|---|---|---|---|
ICU mortality | 82 (38.1) | 20 (20.2) | 313 (42) | < 0.001*¤ |
Duration of mechanical ventilation, days | 18 (11–31) | 18 (11–24) | 8 (6–13) | < 0.001#* |
Mechanical ventilation-free days | 1 (0–13) | 8 (0–15) | 11 (0–20) | < 0.001#*¤ |
Length of ICU stay, days | 26 (15–42) | 25 (17–37) | 12 (8–18) | < 0.001#* |
Length of hospital stay, days | 31 (18–60) | 36 (24–56.3) | 17 (10–30) | < 0.001#* |
Data are numbers (%), or median (interquartile range)
d, days; VAP, ventilator-associated pneumonia; VAT, ventilator-associated tracheobronchitis
* Significant difference between VAT and no VA-LRTI groups
#Significant difference between VAP and no VA-LRTI groups
¤Significant difference between VAP and VAT groups