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. 2019 Nov 11;35(1):283–290. doi: 10.1007/s11606-019-05514-5

Table 2.

Provider Characteristics

Characteristic Total (n = 39)
Age, median (IQR) 44 (35–53)
Female, n (%) 18 (46.2)
Degree, n (%)
  MD 32 (82.0)
  NP 6 (15.4)
  Pharm D 1 (2.6)
Residency, n (%)
  Internal medicine 23 (59.0)
  Anesthesia 6 (15.4)
  Emergency medicine 1 (2.6)
  Internal medicine/pediatrics 1 (2.6)
  Psychiatry 1 (2.6)
  N/A* 7 (17.9)
Fellowship, n (%)
  Single
    Pain medicine 5 (12.8)
    General internal medicine 2 (5.1)
    Hospice/palliative medicine 2 (5.1)
    Hematology oncology 1 (2.6)
    Rheumatology 1 (2.6)
  Multiple
    Hospice/palliative medicine + pain medicine 2 (5.1)
    Hospice/palliative medicine + hematology oncology 2 (5.1)
    Addiction medicine + pain medicine + forensic psychiatry 1 (2.6)
  None/residency only 15 (38.5)
  N/A* 7 (17.9)
Years of clinical practice, median (IQR) 10 (1.75–18.25)
Practice location, n (%)
  Primary care 16 (41.0)
  Oncology 10 (25.6)
  Pain medicine 9 (23.1)
  Community clinic 4 (10.3)

*N/A applies to PharmD and NP providers since they do not complete a clinical residency or fellowship

†Community clinic is a primary care clinic that was analyzed separately due to a higher prevalence of SUD