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. 2019 Oct 30;7(4):36. doi: 10.3390/proteomes7040036

Figure 5.

Figure 5

Comparison of methods to study proteoforms. 2DE is a top-down analysis. MS/MS analysis after enzymatic digestion is a “selective” bottom-up analysis. 2DE—two-dimensional gel electrophoresis, MDLC—multiple dimensional liquid chromatography, MS—mass spectrometry, MS/MS—tandem mass spectrometry, PTM—post-translational modification, LC—liquid chromatography, PMF—peptide mass fingerprint. Modified from Zhan X. et al. [70] with permission from Elsevier publisher open access publication, copyright 2018.