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. 2020 Jan 13;20:34. doi: 10.1186/s12913-019-4875-6

Table 2.

Depression Outcomes in SIF-CoCM AI/AN samples

AI/AN (N = 345) White (N = 1473) Other (N = 175) Total (N = 1993) p-valueǂ 1vs2 2vs3 1vs3
Baseline PHQ-9 (mean, std., n = 1993) 13.9 (6.2) 15.8 (6.1) 16.0 (5.6) 15.5 (6.1) <  0.001 *** ***
Last PHQ-9 (mean, std., n = 1993) 10.0 (6.6) 11.4 (7.1) 12.0 (7.3) 11.2 (7.1) <  0.001 *** ***
aPHQ-Remission (n = 1993) 87 (25.2%) 311 (21.1%) 38 (21.7%) 436 (21.9%) 0.252
bPHQ-Response (n = 1993) 182 (52.8%) 660 (44.8%) 71 (40.6%) 913 (45.8%) 0.010 *** ***
Suicidal Ideation at Baseline (n = 1501) 106 (31.5%) 434 (41.7%) 56 (45.5%) 596 (39.7%) 0.002 *** ***
Suicidal Ideation at Last PHQ-9 (n = 1509) 70 (22.7%) 288 (26.3%) 31 (29.8%) 389 (25.8%) 0.272

*** Significant at 0.05 level using Tukey method

ǂ p-values excludes unknowns/missing in calculation

aPHQ-Remission: Last PHQ-9 < 5

bPHQ-Response: (50% decrease or PHQ-9 < 10 at last follow-up)