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. 2019 Oct;11:125–146. doi: 10.1016/j.cophys.2019.10.005

Table 1.

Numbers of neurons recorded, adjustments to offset known recording bias and estimated percentages of neuron types after adjustment

C-neurons
Aδ-neurons
Aαβ-neurons
ALL CVs
n n x
16.074
As % of
all C
As % of
ALL
n As % of
all Aδ
As % of
ALL
n Aαβ As % of
all Aαβ
As % of
All
DRG
As % of
All
DRG
Nociceptors 113 1816.36 69.3 48.521C 72 62.07 1.921Aδ 211 211 20.95 5.661Aαβ 56.1
LTMRs 7 112.52 4.29 3.01 20 17.24 0.53 568 775 76.96 20.7 24.2
Unresponsive 38 610.81 23.3 16.32 19 16.38 0.51 21 21 2.09 0.56 17.4
Cooling 5 80.37 3.07 2.15 5 4.31 0.13 0 0 0 0 2.3
Totals 163 2620.06 100 70 116 100 3.10 800 1007 100 26.9 100
All CVs Total n recorded 1079 All Cs 2620 All As 1123 Total Cs+As 3743.3

Intracellular recordings made by X. Fang and L. Djouhri of neurons in normal (untreated) rat L4 and L5 DRGs n = 1079. Nociceptors are included in this table regardless of whether they were thermally tested. Numbers in bold are raw numbers of recorded neurons without adjustment.

There are two main sources of bias for which adjustments were made. Underlined numbers in the Table and below are those after adjustment.

Adjustment 1) for Rejection of Aαβ-LTMRs during recording to avoid their domination of the data set. To determine the extent of this bias, X. Fang carried out a series of experiments accepting all neurons encountered regardless of sensory properties. This determined the unbiased/expected percentage ratio of Aαβ-nociceptors to Aαβ-LTMRs to be 21.4%:78.6%. The number of Aαβ-LTMRs recorded (568, Table 1) was therefore multiplied by 1.364, increasing it to 775, to achieve a ratio of 211:775, equivalent to the unbiased 21.4%:78.6% ratio. This compensated for Aαβ-LTMRs rejected during experiments.

Adjustment 2) for Underestimation of C-neurons due to greater difficulties in recording from them. After making Adjustment 1, the number of recorded C-neurons was adjusted upwards (X16.07) to 2620 to reach 70% of the total neurons, which was the percentage that the small neuron population in rat L5 DRGs contributed to the whole DRG, determined with unbiased counting methods [1••]. We assumed that rat L4 and L5 DRGs are similar, as they innervate similar tissues and both run predominantly in the sciatic nerve.

These corrections were applied to Figure 1a data to generate Figure 1b. The total adjusted neuron number including both adjusted A-neurons and C-neurons is 3743 (Table 1).

Superscripts C, Aδ and Aαβ refer to neurons with CVs in these ranges. Numerals 1-3 refer to the order in which values are used in examples of calculations to determine totals of a nociceptor subtype, in this case polymodal nociceptors (PMNs), (see Table 3, and Legend) and for generating other percentages used in Figure 3. 1 or 2 decimal places are used to enable easier tracking of calculations.