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. 2019 Dec 14;19(24):5535. doi: 10.3390/s19245535

Table 3.

Relative improvement coefficients of ELM-AE-R vs. PCR and PLSR.

ELM-AE-R vs. PCR ELM-AE-R vs. PLSR
Training Testing Training Testing
RMSE 9.60% 18.54% −19.67% 18.05%
R2 3.32% 8.12% −8.15% 2.08%