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. 2019 Dec 12;19(24):5481. doi: 10.3390/s19245481

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© 2019 by the authors.

Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

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Classifications maps of the test database. (a) Synthetic RGB images with a yellow line identifying the tumor area. (b) Reference results using 128 bands. (c) Results of the GA algorithm using $O A_{P e n a l i z e d}$ . (d) Results of the PSO algorithm using $O A_{P e n a l i z e d}$ . (e) Results of the GA algorithm using $F o M_{P e n a l i z e d}$ . (f) Results of the PSO algorithm using $F o M_{P e n a l i z e d}$ . (g) Results of the ACO algorithm using the 60 bands per image.