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. 2020 Jan 15;20:21. doi: 10.1186/s12883-020-1601-2

Table 2.

Genetic comparison among the different disease entities

GBM (wild type) E-GBM PXA APXA Present case
(1st resection)
Present case
(2nd resection)
1p/19q NA NA NA NA Intact

1p; intact,

19q; deletion

BRAF V600E 7.7~9.1% [6, 10] 16.6~93% [11, 13, 14] 63~75% [1, 7] 46.2~57% [1, 3] Positive (MAF, 16%) Positive (MAF, 49%)
CDKN2A/B homozygous deletion NA 79% [11] 60~83% [2, 8] 93% [7] Intact Positive
TERT promoter mutation 54% [11] 71% [11] 4% [11] 23% [11] Negative Negative

GBM glioblastoma, E-GBM epithelioid glioblastoma, PXA pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma, APXA anaplastic PXA, MAF mutant allele frequency, NA not available