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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Soc Sci Med. 2019 Nov 21;245:112696. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2019.112696

Table 5.

Mean (SE) mental health symptoms at Time 4 for each maltreatment ACE.

Sexual abuse Physical abuse Emotional abuse Physical Neglect Emotional neglect

Yes No Yes No Yes No Yes No Yes No
Variable N= 68 279 108 239 127 220 114 233 138 209
Depressive symptoms 12.62 (0.81) 9.03 (0.38) 11.17 (0.62) 9.08 (0.41) 12.18 (0.55) 8.32 (0.41) 11.09 (0.58) 8.86 (0.45) 12.96 (0.50) 7.60 (0.41)
Trauma symptoms 34.37 (1.27) 29.18 (0.59) 33.23 (0.95) 28.83 (0.63) 34.42 (0.85) 27.76 (0.64) 32.18 (0.91) 28.92 (0.71) 34.63 (0.80) 27.27 (0.65)
Anxiety symptoms 33.72 (1.73) 31.94 (0.81) 33.21 (1.31) 31.87 (0.87) 35.56 (1.19) 30.41 (0.85) 34.97 (1.21) 30.56 (0.95) 35.88 (1.13) 29.92 (0.91)
Externalizing behavior 12.11 (1.13) 8.76 (0.53) 11.03 (0.85) 8.69 (0.57) 11.78 (0.78) 8.06 (0.59) 10.69 (0.80) 8.59 (0.63) 11.23 (0.75) 8.22 (0.61)

Note. Controlling for T4 age, race, sex, maltreatment group status, and household income. SE = standard error. Within a row, means in boldface are dignificantly different at p < .05.