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. 2020 Jan 15;15(1):e0227681. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0227681

Table 2. Predicted probability and adjusted odds ratios (aOR) for hospitalizations, ER admissions, and physician visits by ADRD status (N = 1026).

Hospitalization ER Admission Physician Visit
% (SE) aOR (95% CI) % (SE) aOR (95% CI) % (SE) aOR (95% CI)
Model 1
    Non-ADRD 9.8 (0.48) 1.00 14.6 (0.60) 1.00 78.9 (1.00) 1.00
    ADRD 14.8 (1.19) 1.65 (1.29–2.11)* 20.8 (1.45) 1.57 (1.26–1.95)* 82.1 (2.06) 1.23 (0.91–1.67)
Model 2
    Non-ADRD 9.7 (0.48) 1.00 14.6 (0.60) 1.00 78.7 (1.01) 1.00
    ADRD 15.0 (1.24) 1.69 (1.29–2.20)* 20.6 (1.48) 1.55 (1.23–1.94)* 82.8 (2.02) 1.31 (0.96–1.79)
Model 3
    Non-ADRD 10.3 (0.47) 1.00 15.1 (0.59) 1.00 79.6 (0.91) 1.00
    ADRD 12.2 (1.01) 1.24 (0.97–1.60) 18.2 (1.31) 1.27 (1.01–1.59)* 78.5 (2.28) 0.93 (0.67–1.30)

*p < 0.05

standard error (SE); Percentages calculated using marginal standardization

Model 1: Time (quarter), cohort, age, gender, age of migration, education, marital status, language, and mortality

Model 2: model 1 covariates plus cognitive impairment

Model 3: model 2 covariates plus comorbidities and 1+ ADL limitations