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. 2020 Jan 15;10:7. doi: 10.1186/s13613-020-0625-5

Table 3.

28-day mortality prediction in patients enrolled following either surgical or medical complaints

Biomarker or clinical score Patients (N) Events (N) AUROC Univariate Bivariate
LR χ2 HR IQR [95% CI] LR χ2 HR IQR [95% CI]
Surgical MR-proADM 47 10 0.80 [0.66–0.94] 9.03 6.53 [1.65–25.88] 10.40 6.34 [1.84–41.04]
PCT 47 10 0.47 [0.26–0.68] 0.34 1.39 [0.46–4.21] 0.68 1.56 [0.48–5.10]
CRP 47 10 0.59 [0.38–0.79] 0.37 1.24 [0.60–2.58] 0.55 1.26 [0.60–2.63]
Lactate 44 8 0.73 [0.49–0.97] 3.97 2.72 [1.00–7.39] 4.06 2.65 [0.98–7.20]
APACHE II 29 7 0.53 [0.29–0.77] 0.01 1.05 [0.39–2.80] 0.78 0.86 [0.29–2.53]
SOFA 47 10 0.74 [0.56–0.92] 10.86 5.05 [1.82–14.02] 11.12 5.55 [1.87–16.46]
Medical MR-proADM 83 18 0.72 [0.57–0.87] 15.05 3.84 [1.96–7.54] 16.32 3.87 [1.90–7.86]
PCT 80 18 0.55 [0.40–0.71] 0.10 0.89 [0.44–1.79[ 2.89 0.90 [0.45–1.80]
CRP 82 18 0.46 [0.30–0.61] 0.63 1.23 [0.71–2.15] 3.49 1.27 [0.70–2.29]
Lactate 72 18 0.66 [0.51–0.82] 6.43 2.06 [1.21–3.51] 7.84 1.99 [1.14–3.46]
APACHE II 35 7 0.59 [0.34–0.82] 0.20 1.28 [0.44–1.79] 0.43 1.17 [0.38–3.59]
SOFA 83 18 0.71 [0.57–0.86] 16.32 3.87 [1.90–7.86] 13.33 2.50 [1.43–4.36]

APACHE II Acute Physiological and Chronic Health Evaluation II score, AUROC area under the receiver operating characteristic curve, CI confidence interval, CRP C-reactive protein, HR hazard ratio, IQR interquartile range, LR likelihood ratio of the χ2 test, MR-proADM mid-regional proadrenomedullin, N number, PCT procalcitonin, SOFA Sequential Organ Failure Assessment score