Potential for chondrogenic differentiation of immortalized hTERT-ACL-MSCs. After immortalization hTERT ACL cells of young (hTERT ACLyoung) and old (hTERT ACLold) donors were differentiated towards the chondrogenic lineage for 21 days. Chondrogenic differentiation (induced) was evaluated compared to controls (non-induced) using (A) staining for proteoglycans using alcian blue, (B) staining with haematoxylin and eosin (H&E) to illustrate cell nuclei, and (C) immunohistochemistry for collagen (COL) 2 with bars indicating 200 μm. (D) Chondrogenic marker gene expression for the chondrogenic marker genes aggrecan (ACAN), biglycan (BCN), COL2 (COL2A1), COL10 (COL10A1), cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP), and fibromodulin (FMOD) was detected by RT-PCR analyses, with EEF1A1 serving as internal control. Co: Control; Ind: Induced.