Table 2.
The biochemical parameters of study and control group.
| Parameter | Study Group (Mean ± SD) | Control Group (Mean ± SD) | p-Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| IL-6 (pg/mL) | 1.69 ± 2.77 | 1.47 ± 0.33 | 0.194419 |
| WBC (G/L) | 6.80 ± 0.22 | 5.50 ± 0.16 | 0.000660 |
| RBC (T/L) | 4.96 ± 0.04 | 4.64 ± 0.06 | 0.000205 * |
| Hemoglobin (g/dL) | 15.0 ± 0.12 | 13.7 ± 0.15 | 0.000001 * |
| Hematocrit (%) | 43.9 ± 0.33 | 41.4 ± 0.43 | 0.000011 * |
| MCV (fL) | 89.5 ± 0.45 | 90.0 ± 0.72 | 0.964125 |
| MCH (pg/erythrocyte) | 30.1 ± 0.18 | 30.0 ± 0.27 | 0.314198 |
| MCHC (g/dL) | 33.7 ± 0.09 | 33.3 ± 0.13 | 0.008262 |
| Platelets (G/L) | 216 ± 4.58 | 223 ± 11.2 | 0.599570 |
| Neutrophils (%WBC) | 54.5 ± 0.92 | 54.4 ± 1.48 | 0.476875 |
| Lymphocytes (%WBC) | 33.3 ± 0.82 | 34.1 ± 1.43 | 0.616375 |
| Monocytes (%WBC) | 9.10 ± 0.20 | 8.50 ± 0.27 | 0.078655 |
| Eosinophils (%WBC) | 2.10 ± 0.19 | 2.90 ± 0.43 | 0.021493 |
| Basophils (%WBC) | 0.30 ± 0.02 | 0.50 ± 0.04 | 0.001138 |
| RDW | 13.3 ± 0.11 | 13.5 ± 0.13 | 0.205517 |
| PDW | 13.1 ± 0.23 | 12.4 ± 0.31 | 0.001486 |
| MPV | 10.6 ± 0.09 | 10.3 ± 0.14 | 0.006729 |
| PCT | 0.23 ± 0.01 | 0.22 ± 0.01 | 0.616375 |
| PLCR | 30.5 ± 0.62 | 27.6 ± 1.00 | 0.003356 |
| hsCRP (mg/L) | 1.20 ± 0.27 | 2.10 ± 0.26 | 0.002557 |
| Glucose (mg/dL) | 101 ± 2.49 | 96.0 ± 4.07 | 0.121613 |
| Total cholesterol (mg/dL) | 163 ± 4.06 | 217 ± 6.36 | 0.000002 * |
| HDL (mg/dL) | 47.0 ± 1.16 | 66.0 ± 2.15 | 0.000001 * |
| LDL (mg/dL) | 93.0 ± 3.64 | 126 ± 5.74 | 0.000680 |
| TG (mg/dL) | 128 ± 5.74 | 110 ± 8.52 | 0.051383 |
| LPa (mg/dL) | 20.3 ± 4.96 | 23.2 ± 9.83 | 0.532188 |
| ApoA1 (mg/dL) | 146 ± 3.85 | 177 ± 5.16 | 0.000012 * |
| ApoB (mg/dL) | 74.0 ± 2.25 | 92.0 ± 3.78 | 0.003908 |
| ApoB/ApoA1 | 0.52 ± 0.02 | 0.51 ± 0.03 | 0.965446 |
ApoA1, ApoB, and Lp(a)—apolipoproteins, HDL—high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, hsCRP—high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, IL-6—interleukin 6, LDL—low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, MCH—mean corpuscular hemoglobin, MCHC—mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, MCV—mean corpuscular volume, MPV—mean platelet volume, PCT—plateletcrit, PDW—platelet distribution width, PLCR—platelet large cell ratio, RBC—red blood cells, RDW—red cell distribution width, SD—standard deviation, TG—triglycerides, WBC—white blood cells. Significant associations (p < 0.05) are marked in bold. * Statistically significant with Bonferroni correction for multiple comparisons.