Figure 1.
Blood serum migration inhibitory factor (MIF) levels throughout PPS treatment. Three adult males with attenuated MPS II were administered weekly PPS injections for 12 weeks at a dosage of 0.5 mg/kg for the first injection and 1.0 mg/kg for all subsequent injections. Patients 1, 2, and 3, are represented by (a), (b), and (c), respectively. Blood serum samples were measured for MIF levels using a human antibody enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) (R and D Systems) at the start of the clinical trial, before weekly PPS injections, and were then taken every 4 weeks for 16 weeks in Patients 2 and 3 before the injection. For Patient 1, measurements were taken at weeks 4, 10, 14, and 17, as a seizure occurred between injections 7 and 8 and treatment was halted for two weeks. Bars represent standard error of the mean (n = 3). The red, double-headed arrows indicate the start and end of the PPS injection period.