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. 2020 Jan 15;20:68. doi: 10.1186/s12889-020-8176-0

Table 5.

Comparison of chilla characteristics by baseline clinical depression, Bachpan cohort, Pakistan

Non-Depressed Baseline Depressed Baseline Test of Difference
N/Mean %/SD N/Mean %/SD T-Test Chi-Squared
N = 418 N = 405
Chilla
 Yes 379 90.67 350 86.42 3.67
N = 379 N = 350
Duration 3.79***
 1–7 28 7.39 43 12.29
 8–14 37 9.76 41 11.71
 15–20 52 13.72 68 19.43
 21–25 20 5.28 18 5.14
 26–30 27 7.12 26 7.43
 31–35 14 3.69 16 4.57
 36–40 201 53.03 138 39.43
Chores 0.02
 Yes 323 85.22 297 84.86
Female Support 3.09
 Yes 358 94.46 328 93.71
Diet 0.18
 Yes 359 94.72 320 91.43
Satisfaction 16.89***
 Yes 334 88.13 268 76.57

*p < .05, ** < .01, ***p < .001