Table 4.
Burden of disease related to Baltic herring and salmon consumption
Response | Exposure agent | DALYs per year, mean (95% CI) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Denmark | Estonia | Finland | Sweden | ||
Cancer (all) | TEQ | 160 (0, 1300) | 57 (0, 370) | 150 (0, 1300) | 260 (0, 2200) |
Cancer (breast) | Omega-3 | − 310 (− 3700, 0) | −55 (− 450, 0.002) | −130 (− 1400, 0) | − 330 (− 4000, 0) |
Child’s IQ | DHA | −88 (− 1000, 0) | −180 (− 1300, 0) | − 58 (− 370, 0) | − 540 (− 7600, 0) |
Child’s IQ | MeHg | 390 (0, 1900) | 170 (0, 1100) | 56 (0, 270) | 370 (0, 6100) |
Depression | Fish | −130 (− 1200, 0) | −79 (− 430, 0) | − 170 (− 1300, 0) | − 420 (− 3000, 0) |
Heart (CHD) | ALA | 3.1 (− 220, 290) | − 20 (− 150, 37) | − 40 (− 560, 280) | −47 (− 880, 510) |
Heart (CHD) | Omega-3 | −190 (− 2600, 200) | − 120 (− 1400, 69) | −300 (− 2300, 120) | − 530 (− 7300, 820) |
Infertility | TEQ | 110 (0, 1100) | 66 (−23, 410) | 44 (0, 470) | 75 (0, 460) |
Mortality | Fish | −2200 (− 20,000, 0) | −1200 (− 8300, 0) | − 2800 (− 21,000, 0) | − 5600 (− 44,000, 0) |
Tooth defect | TEQ | 160 (0, 2400) | 38 (0, 170) | 11 (0, 130) | 34 (0, 480) |
TWI 2001 | TEQ | 400 (0, 6000) | 87 (0, 1400) | 180 (0, 2400) | 460 (0, 6100) |
TWI 2018 | TEQ | 690 (0, 7400) | 310 (0, 2100) | 660 (0, 5700) | 1000 (0, 12,000) |
Vitamin D intake | Vitamin D | −88 (− 490, 0) | −42 (− 340, 0) | − 59 (− 420, 0) | −200 (− 1800, 0) |