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. 2020 Jan 15;20:23. doi: 10.1186/s12888-020-2432-9

Table 4.

Hazard Ratios for Any Selected Autoimmune Disease According to History of PTSD and prior trauma, Millennium Cohort Study, 2001–2015

	All service members				Men				Women
	Cases	IR^a	HR^b	95% CI	Cases	IR^a	HR^b	95% CI	Cases	IR^a	HR^b	95% CI
No prior trauma
No PTSD	642	1.2	1.0	Referent	384	1.0	1.0	Referent	258	2.1	1.0	Referent
PTSD	68	2.0	1.5	1.1, 2.0	43	1.7	1.3	0.9, 1.8	25	3.2	1.7	1.1, 2.8
Prior trauma
No PTSD	113	2.1	1.0	Referent	33	1.2	1.0	Referent	80	2.8	1.0	Referent
PTSD	41	3.0	1.6	1.1, 2.5	13	2.1	2.1	0.9, 4.5	28	3.8	1.5	0.9, 2.5

^a Rate per 1000 person-years

^b Adjusted for age, sex, enrollment panel, race/ethnicity, pay grade, service branch, and history of another mental health condition