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. 2019 Jul 10;25(1):55–63. doi: 10.1634/theoncologist.2019-0160

Table 4B.

Impact of cumulative use of antibiotics on overall survival

Name of covariates p value Hazard ratio (95% CI)
Participate in trials, yes vs. no .002 0.559 (0.384–0.812)
Number of metastatic sites
2 vs. 0/1 .697 1.120 (0.633–1.983)
3+ vs. 0/1 .004 2.289 (1.304–4.019)
ECOG performance status
1 vs. 0 .002 1.812 (1.238–2.651)
2+ vs. 0 .00003 3.027 (1.801–5.090)
Comorbities, yes vs. no .020 1.523 (1.069–2.169)
Cumulative use of antibiotics
Single course vs. no .294 1.259 (0.819–1.934)
Cumulative courses vs. no .009 1.904 (1.178–2.078)

graphic file with name ONCO-25-55-g009.jpg

Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; ECOG: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group.