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. 2018 Oct 3;110(1):44–51. doi: 10.17269/s41997-018-0135-5

Table 1.

Characteristics of children in care and children not in care

Characteristics Children not in care (n = 43,914; 99.3%) No. (%) Children in care (n = 292; 0.66%), No. (%) p value for comparison
Sex of child 0.953
 Male 22,633 (51.5) 151 (51.7)
 Female 21,281 (48.5) 141 (48.3)
Maternal marital statusa < 0.001
 Single 10,909 (24.8) 247 (84.6)
 Not single 33,005 (75.2) 45 (15.4)
Maternal no. of live birthsa,b < 0.001
  ≤ 3 40,591 (92.4) 235 (80.5)
  ≥ 4 3323 (7.6) 57 (19.5)
Maternal agea < 0.001
  ≤ 25 11,117 (25.3) 182 (62.3)
  ≥ 26 32,797 (74.7) 110 (37.7)
No. of moves by age 2 < 0.001
  ≤ 1 42,131 (95.9) 203 (69.5)
  ≥ 2 1783 (4.1) 89 (30.5)
Total no. of competing demandsc,d < 0.001
 0 24,612 (56.0) 14 (4.8)
 1 12,358 (28.1) 54 (18.5)
 2 6075 (13.8) 156 (53.4)
 3 852 (1.9) 63 (21.6)
 4 17 (0.0) 5 (1.7)

No. number

aAt time of child’s birth

bIncludes index child

cCompeting demands are: single marital status, maternal age ≤ 25, ≥ 4 live births for mother, ≥2 household moves by age 2

dTotal percentage may not equal 100 due to rounding