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. 2020 Jan 9;10:2963. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2019.02963

TABLE 1.

Effects of MTP1-PETs on physical–chemical (pH, aw, and TBA test), rheological parameters (color and texture), and sensory evaluation of buffalo meat samples.

Day 0 Day 4
Control
MTP1-PETs
M SD M SD t-test
pH 5.630 5.700 5.810 −3.024
aw 0.983 0.978 0.980 –2.450
TBA test 0.673 0.768 0.722 –5.489∗∗
Lightness 28.270 32.643 10.570 31.143 16.910 0.701
Redness 10.753 7.700 2.460 10.863 2.390 3.398
Yellowness 5.583 3.180 9.880 5.913 3.320 –1.843
Chroma 16.337 10.880 18.460 16.777 8.450 −2.785
Hue angle 0.479 0.392 0.090 0.499 0.010 –0.976
Adhesiveness –35.643 –29.420 –22.187 0.080 –6.320∗∗
Cohesion 39.178 31.583 1.470 32.345 0.130 0.080
Hardness 343.142 336.928 2.320 331.237 2.010 0.223
Cohesiveness 0.384 0.365 0.020 0.357 0.010 –0.452
Friability 121.750 128.428 1.900 127.654 0.980 –0.541
Elasticity 0.781 0.784 0.010 0.779 0.060 –0.014
Gumminess 137.002 126.784 1.410 121.350 2.010 0.418
Chewiness 104.887 99.949 1.620 101.279 6.820 –0.385
Resilience 0.215 0.196 0.010 0.192 0.020 –0.260
Color 4.200 2.800 0.800 3.400 1.200 –189.737
Taste 4.400 3.600 1.200 3.800 0.800 –0.632
Odor 3.600 2.800 0.800 3.200 0.800 –141.421
Chewiness 4.400 3.400 1.200 3.800 0.800 –126.491
Overall acceptance 4.400 2.800 0.800 3.800 0.800 −3.536

Levels of significance of treatments: ∗∗p ≤ 0.01; p ≤ 0.05. M, means; SD, standard deviations.