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. 2018 Mar 19;109(1):61–69. doi: 10.17269/s41997-018-0025-x

Table 1.

Bivariate associations between health-compromising behaviours, additional measures, and dieting status at baseline among Ontario adolescent girls in the COMPASS study (n = 3386), stratified by dieting status

Dieting status Chi-square (χ2)
Parameter N (%)a Dieter (%)a Non-dieter (%)a
Grade 9 1850 (54.6) 1051 (56.8) 799 (43.2) 3.41
10 1536 (45.4) 897 (58.1) 639 (41.9)
Ethnicity White 2487 (73.4) 1426 (57.3) 1061 (42.7) 4.81
Non-white 887 (26.2) 516 (58.2) 371 (41.8)
BMI Underweight 45 (1.3) 8 (17.8) 37 (82.2) 245.40**
Healthy weight 2065 (61.0) 1037 (50.2) 1028 (49.8)
Overweight 336 (10.0) 296 (88.1) 40 (11.9)
Obese 89 (2.6) 79 (88.8) 10 (11.2)
Not stated 851 (25.1) 528 (62.0) 323 (38.0)
Smoking Yes 116 (3.4) 79 (68.1) 37 (31.9) 5.50*
No 3270 (96.6) 1869 (57.2) 1401 (42.8)
Binge drinking Yes 372 (11.0) 257 (69.1) 115 (30.9) 22.90**
No 3008 (88.8) 1687 (56.1) 1321 (43.9)
Breakfast-skipping Yes 1731 (51.1) 1105 (63.8) 626 (36.2) 58.71**
No 1607 (47.5) 815 (50.7) 792 (49.3)

*p value of < 0.05, **p value of < 0.001

aPercentages include all participants, and may not sum to 100% because of missing data