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. 2020 Jan 10;6:316. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2019.00316

Table 3.

Neonatal outcomes of live born singletons.

Characteristics <30 y (N = 430) 30–34 y (N = 578) 35–37 (N = 270) 38–40 (N = 116) 41–43 (N = 47) 44–50 (N = 9) P
VLBW (<1,500 g) 4 (1.04%) 5 (0.79%) 2 (0.86%) 1 (1.01%) 1 (2.13%) 0 (0%) a, b, c, d, e
LBW (<2,500 g) 15 (3.49%) 24 (4.07%) 14 (5.19%) 7 (6.04%) 3 (6.38%) 0 (0%) a, b, c, d, e
Term LBW 1 (0.23%) 4 (0.69%) 2 (0.74%) 1 (0.86%) 1 (2.13%) 0 (0%) a, b, c, d, e
Preterm LBW 14 (3.26%) 19 (3.31%) 14 (5.19%) 6 (5.17%) 2 (4.26%) 0 (0%) a, b, c, d, e
Macrosomia (>4,000 g) 23 (5.35%) 35 (6.06%) 17 (6.29%) 5 (4.31%) 2 (4.26%) 0 (0%) a, b, c, d, e
Birth weight (g) 3,389.53 ± 497.38 3,372.53 ± 513.37 3,343.67 ± 506.93 3,339.83 ± 519.52 3,334.54 ± 503.94 3,289.29 ± 521.69 a, b, c, d, e
Length at birth (cm) 50.33 ± 2.59 50.29 ± 2.75 50.21 ± 3.13 49.63 ± 3.25 49.38 ± 3.21 49.31 ± 3.29 a, b, c, d, e
Gestation weeks at delivery (weeks)
Very PTD (<32 weeks) 5 (1.16%) 7 (1.21%) 3 (1.11%) 1 (0.86%) 1 (2.13%) 0 (0%) a, b, c, d, e
PTD (<37 weeks) 28 (6.51%) 38 (6.57%) 18 (6.67%) 8 (6.89%) 4 (8.51%) 0 (0%) a, b, c, d, e
Child's sex, no.
Male 207 (48.14%) 282 (48.79%) 134 (49.63%) 59 (50.86%) 22 (46.81%) 5 (55.56%) a, b, c, d, e
Female 223 (51.86%) 296 (51.21%) 136 (50.37%) 57 (49.14%) 25 (53.19%) 4 (44.44%)
Mode of delivery
Vaginal 167 (38.84%) 183 (31.66%) 73 (27.04%) 23 (19.83%) 8 (17.02%) 1 (11.11%) a*, b*, c*, d*, e*
Cesarean section 263 (61.16%) 395 (68.34%) 197 (72.96%) 93 (80.17%) 39 (83.92%) 8 (88.89%)

a:<30 y vs. 30–34 y.

b: 30–34 vs. 35–37 y.

c: <30 y vs. 35–37 y.

d: 38–40 y vs. 41–43 y.

e: 41–43 y vs. 44–50 y.

*:

P < 0.05.