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. 2020 Jan 16;10:455. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-57401-y

Table 1.

Effect of possible interfering ions on the SPE preconcentrations of Co(II) and Hg(II).

Recoverya (%)
Interferences Interferic ion to metal ion ratio Co(II) Hg(II)
Na(I) 8000 98 ± 0.4 99 ± 0.2
K(I) 8000 97 ± 0.6 99 ± 0.7
Ca(II) 200 98 ± 1.4 100.1 ± 0.9
Mg(II) 200 98 ± 0.8 99 ± 0.5
Zn(II) 20 97 ± 1.4 98 ± 0.8
Fe(II) 20 97 ± 1.0 98 ± 0.9
Cd(II) 10 98 ± 1.3 99 ± 1.1
Cu(II) 10 97 ± 1.4 98 ± 0.7
Ni(II) 10 96 ± 0.9 97 ± 1.4
Al(III) 10 97 ± 0.7 97 ± 1.3

aConcentrations of the heavy metal ions are 10 µg L−1.