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. 2020 Jan 16;10:458. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-56872-3

Table 2.

Evaluation of cumulative dissolution of BaSO4 in flow cells with pH 4.5 media using flow-through or flow-by methodology.

M0 Mion/T t1/2 kdiss t1/2 bdiss
[µg/d] [d] [ng/cm²/h] [d] [%/d]
Flow-through, PSF pH4.5 0.17 mg 17.5 2.6 44.7 1.6 43.3
1 mg 51.1 5.9 10.3 6.8 10.2
10 mg 53.6 72.1 0.9 78 0.89
50 mg 58.0 247 0.2 346 0.2
Flow-by, EU pH4.5 0.08 mg 3.9 5 13.8 5.6 12.4
0.8 mg 13.7 28.9 3.4 25.7 2.7
8 mg 14.7 72.2 0.32 53.3 1.3

The half-times t1/2 are obtained from bdiss by direct fitting of the decay curve on a semi-log plot using Eq. (2a), whereas the half-times t1/2 are derived via conversion of the cumulative rate k by Eq. (2b).