Nature of lesion |
An reactive inflammatory fibrosclerosing process |
A neoplastic process in many cases |
Symptoms |
Usually no symptoms of fever, fatigue, weight loss, and night sweats |
Usually with symptoms of fever, fatigue, weight loss, and night sweats |
Clinical findings |
Mass lesion, variable symptoms, often associated with systemic IgG4-RD |
Mass lesion, not often with extranodal involvement |
Gross features |
Usually a poorly demarcated mass lesion |
A discrete well-defined mass lesion |
Histologic features |
Fibrosclerotic lesion with poorly defined borders; patchy lymphoplasmacytic infiltration; mixed spindle fibroblasts and myofibroblasts |
Well-demarcated lesion; evenly distributed lymphoplasmacytic cells; presence of abundant spindle tumor cells |
IHC |
No significant actin+ myofibroblasts; increased IgG4+ cells and IgG4/IgG ratios |
Abundant actin+ cells; ALK+/-; no increased IgG4+ cells or IgG4/IgG ratio |
Serum IgG4 |
Often elevated |
Normal |