Table 4.
Comparison between type V IgG4-LAD and nodal inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT)
| Type V IgG4-LAD | Nodal IMT | |
|---|---|---|
| Nature of lesion | An reactive inflammatory fibrosclerosing process | A neoplastic process in many cases |
| Symptoms | Usually no symptoms of fever, fatigue, weight loss, and night sweats | Usually with symptoms of fever, fatigue, weight loss, and night sweats |
| Clinical findings | Mass lesion, variable symptoms, often associated with systemic IgG4-RD | Mass lesion, not often with extranodal involvement |
| Gross features | Usually a poorly demarcated mass lesion | A discrete well-defined mass lesion |
| Histologic features | Fibrosclerotic lesion with poorly defined borders; patchy lymphoplasmacytic infiltration; mixed spindle fibroblasts and myofibroblasts | Well-demarcated lesion; evenly distributed lymphoplasmacytic cells; presence of abundant spindle tumor cells |
| IHC | No significant actin+ myofibroblasts; increased IgG4+ cells and IgG4/IgG ratios | Abundant actin+ cells; ALK+/-; no increased IgG4+ cells or IgG4/IgG ratio |
| Serum IgG4 | Often elevated | Normal |