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. 2019 Oct 22;2:33. doi: 10.1186/s42155-019-0077-x

Table 1.

Patient characteristics

Clinical variables
Sex-number(%)
 Male 10 (56)
 Female 8 (44)
 Age - mean (SD) 67 (11)
Pathological diagnosis - number(%)
 Duodenal cancer 2 (11)
 Bile duct cancer 2 (11)
 Ampullar of Vatar cancer 3 (17)
 Pancreatic cancer 2 (11)
 Pancreatic head solidpseudopapillary neoplasm 1 (6)
aOther benign disease 8 (44)
Surgical method - number(%)
 Classic Whipple procedure 12 (75)
 PPPD 6 (25)
Clinical findings of bleeding – number(%)
 Sentinel bleeding 8 (44)
 Hematemesis or melena 9 (50)
 No documented 1 (6)
 Coagulopathy(N = 17) – number(%) 4 (24)
 Postoperative day - mean (range) 30.3 (7–170)
 CT performed before EVT – number(%) 14 (78)
 Pancreatic leakage(N = 17) – number(%) 14 (82)

aIncludes common bile duct (CBD) papillary hyperplasia, pancreatic head low-grade intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm with low-grade dysplasia*2, CBD chronic inflammation, CBD tubulopapillary adenoma, chronic pancreatitis with pseudocyst formation, ectopic pancreas in the periampullary area and chronic inflammation, and ampulla of Vater tubulopapillary adenoma with focal high-grade dysplasia