Table 2.
2019 cohort |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|
August 2015 (baseline) n = 132 |
May/June 2016 (end of year 1) n = 135 |
May/June 2017 (end of year 2) n = 115 |
May/June 2018 (end of year 3) n = 64 |
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Physical & emotional health variables | Mean (SD) | Mean (SD) | Mean (SD) | Mean (SD) | p value |
Overall health† | |||||
Overall, how would you rate your health during the past 4 weeks? | 4.71 (0.9) | 4.07 (1.1) | 4.17 (1.2) | 4.43 (1.5) | <0.001 |
Physical health during the past 4 weeks … |
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How much did physical health problems limit your usual physical activities, such as walking or climbing stairs? †† | 1.40 (0.7) | 1.64 (0.9) | 1.48 (0.7) | 1.50 (0.7) | 0.08 |
How much difficulty did you have doing your daily work, both at home and away from home, because of your physical health? †† | 1.21 (0.5) | 1.56 (0.8) | 1.51 (0.8) | 1.21 (0.6) | <0.001 |
How much did your physical health or emotional problems limit usual social activities with family or friends? †† | 1.42 (0.7) | 2.07 (1.1) | 1.83 (1.0) | 1.57 (0.9) | <0.001 |
How much bodily pain have you had?††† | 1.86 (0.9) | 2.07 (1.0) | 2.24 (1.1) | 2.07 (1.1) | 0.29 |
Emotional health during the past 4 weeks … |
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How much did personal or emotional problems keep you from doing your usual work, school or other daily activities?†† | 1.30 (0.5) | 2.08 (1.0) | 1.72 (1.0) | 1.43 (0.9) | <0.001 |
How much energy did you have?†††† | 3.83 (0.7) | 3.20 (0.9) | 3.31 (0.9) | 3.64 (0.8) | <0.001 |
How much have you been bothered by emotional problems, such as feeling anxious, depressed or irritable?††††† | 2.02 (0.8) | 2.70 (1.0) | 2.43 (0.9) | 2.89 (0.9) | <0.001 |
*Note scale changes.
†Scale: 1 = Very poor; 2 = Poor; 3 = Fair; 4 = Good; 5 = Very good; 6 = Excellent.
††Scale: 1 = Not at all; 2 = Very little; 3 = Somewhat; 4 = Quite a lot; 5 = Could not do.
†††Scale: 1 = None; 2 = Very mild; 3 = Mild; 4 = Moderate; 5 = Severe; 6 = Very severe
††††Scale: 1 = None; 2 = A little; 3 = Some; 4 = Quite a lot; 5 = Very much.
†††††Scale: 1 = Not at all; 2 = Slightly; 3 = Moderately; 4 = Quite a lot; 5 = Extremely.