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. 2020 Jan 17;15(1):e0227924. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0227924

Table 3. Antidepressant use and risk of developing MCI—Sensitivity analyses*.

Model and Model Setting HR for antidepressant exposure 95% CI
3+ Depression Criteria Required for Entry
Time-varying covariate model 0.69 0.47, 1.03
Fixed-covariate model
(ever-use vs. never-use)
0.23 0.13, 0.38
Fixed-covariate model
(baseline use vs. baseline non-use)
0.67 0.41, 1.10
GDS ≥ 6 Required for Entry
Time-varying covariate model 1.18 0.75, 1.86
Fixed-covariate model
(ever-use vs. never-use)
0.49 0.26, 0.92
Fixed-covariate model
(baseline use vs. baseline non-use)
0.99 0.54, 1.80

*Adjusted for age, sex, race, level of education, comorbidity history (diabetes, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, and cardiovascular disease), smoking history, and the presence of the APOE e4 allele.