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. 2020 Jan 16;30(1):109–118. doi: 10.18865/ed.30.1.109

Table 3. Crude and multivariable-adjusted logistic regression models examining associations between race/ethnicity and odds of daily fruit and vegetable consumption among survey participants.

Model 1 Model 2 Model 3 Model 4
OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI)
Race/Ethnicity
NH White REF REF REF REF
NH Black .50 (.30-.83) .44 (.22-.86) .55 (.34-.90) .68 (.35-1.31)
Other .35 (.16-.73) .46 (.20-1.05) .29 (.13-.61) .30 (.12-0.71)
Other Measures
Age, years - .98 (.72-1.35) - .93 (.67-1.29)
Gender
Male - 1.24 (.56-2.72) - 1.05 (.45-2.28)
Female REF REF
Household members, n - 1.07 (.91-1.26) - 1.10 (.93-1.30)
Location
Chicago - 1.37 (.71-.24) - .84 (.43-1.61)
Other REF REF

CI, confidence Interval; NH, non-Hispanic; OR, odds ratio.

Model 1: crude model examining the association between race/ethnicity and odds of daily fruit intake.

Model 2: model 1 adjusted for location (Chicago vs. other), age, gender, and number of household members.

Model 3: crude model examining the association between race/ethnicity and odds of daily vegetable intake.

Model 4: model 3 adjusted for location (Chicago vs. other), age, gender, and number of household members.