Table 1.
Technology | Realized in | Key features | Limitations | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Shake flask | MTP | Micro-STR | |||
Diffusive release from polymer matrix | [13, 34]a | [34, 39]a | – | Ease of use | Relatively slow rates, constant feed only |
Diffusive release from reservoir via membrane | [1, 31, 32] | – | – | Good flexibility | Constant feed only, high characterization effort |
Enzymatic digestion of non-metabolizable polymer | [17] | [6, 16, 17, 30, 36] | – | Ease of use | Rate control difficult, narrow operating window |
Dosing via liquid handling robot | – | [10]a | [33]a | High flexibility | Intermittent feed only, high invest |
Dosing via pumps | [14]a | [2, 8]a | [9] | High flexibility | High complexity, investment and operating costs |
aIntegrated system solution commercialized